NOVARTIS SEEKS EUROPEAN APPROVAL FOR DIABETES DRUG
Swiss
drugmaker Novartis has submitted Galvus (vildagliptin) for European approval for
the treatment of Type 2 diabetes. Galvus is a once-daily oral therapy that has
demonstrated significant blood sugar lowering effects, even among difficult-to-treat
patients who have poor glycemic control, are obese or older than 65.
Galvus
is a member of the DPP-4 inhibitor class and works by targeting the pancreatic
islet dysfunction that causes high blood sugar levels in people with diabetes.
In clinical trials, the drug was not associated with weight gain in the overall
patient population important for diabetes patients who struggle to keep
their weight under control.
Phase III trials of Galvus have shown significant
and consistent HbA1c reductions of up to 1.8 percent in poorly controlled patients
when used as monotherapy. HbA1c is an important long-term measure of blood sugar
control. Patients receiving Galvus in combination with other medicines in clinical
trials were also more likely to reach their target blood sugar levels. In one
study 65 percent of people reached their goal on a combination of Galvus and pioglitazone,
while only 42 percent of patients achieved this goal on pioglitazone alone.